Dictator, ek type ke authoritarian rulers hain jo absolute power ke through nations ko control karte hain, often democracy ko suppress karte hue. History mein, jaise Kim Jong-il (North Korea, 1994-2011), unka rule famine aur purges se marked tha, with 2-3 million deaths from Arduous March. Omar al-Bashir (Sudan, 1989-2019) Darfur genocide (300,000+ killed) ke liye ICC indicted tha. Robert Mugabe (Zimbabwe, 1980-2017) Gukurahundi massacres (20,000 Ndebele deaths) aur hyperinflation cause kiya. Than Shwe (Myanmar, 1992-2011) Saffron Revolution crush (138 killed) aur Cyclone Nargis negligence (140,000 deaths) ke liye infamous. Islam Karimov (Uzbekistan, 1991-2016) Andijan massacre (700+ killed) authorize kiya. Yeh leaders corruption, killings, aur economic ruin ke symbols hain, with net worth billions mein hidden, often foreign investments se, while their regimes human suffering cause karte rahe.
