Invokana Tablet Uses Benefits and Symptoms Side Effects

Invokana is a brand name for the medication canagliflozin. It is an oral medication primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Here’s information about its uses, benefits, common symptoms, and potential side effects: Invokana Tablet Uses Benefits and Symptoms Side Effects

Uses and Benefits of Invokana:

1. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Invokana is prescribed to lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of medications called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, which work by blocking the reabsorption of glucose by the kidneys and promoting its excretion through urine.

Common Symptoms and Side Effects of Invokana:

1. Genital Yeast Infections: Invokana can increase the risk of genital yeast infections in both males and females. Symptoms may include itching, burning, or discharge. Proper hygiene and prompt treatment are important to manage these infections.
2. Urinary Tract Infections: Invokana may increase the risk of urinary tract infections, which can cause symptoms such as frequent urination, burning with urination, or lower abdominal pain. Prompt treatment is important to prevent complications.
3. Increased Urination: Invokana works by increasing urinary glucose excretion, leading to increased urine production and more frequent urination.
4. Thirst and Dehydration: Increased urination caused by Invokana can lead to increased thirst and potential dehydration. It’s important to maintain proper hydration and seek medical attention if signs of dehydration, such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, dizziness, or decreased urination, occur.
5. Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar): Invokana alone is not associated with hypoglycemia. However, when taken in combination with other blood sugar-lowering medications, it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
6. Ketoacidosis: In rare cases, Invokana can lead to a serious condition called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which is characterized by high levels of ketones in the blood. Symptoms may include excessive thirst, frequent urination, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fatigue, and confusion. Immediate medical attention is required if DKA is suspected.
7. Bone Fractures: There have been reports of increased risk of bone fractures, particularly in the hip and spine, in individuals taking Invokana. This risk may be higher in individuals with pre-existing risk factors for fractures.
8. Kidney Problems: Invokana can affect kidney function and may increase the risk of acute kidney injury or kidney problems. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended during treatment.

It’s important to take

Invokana as prescribed by your healthcare professional and follow their instructions regarding the dosage and frequency of administration. Inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, medications, or supplements you are taking to ensure the appropriate use of Invokana.

If you have any concerns or experience

troubling side effects while taking Invokana, consult with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific medical history and condition.

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