Navroop Singh Dhotian Biography, jiska asli naam Kamalpreet Singh tha, ek young Sikh militant leader the, jo Khalistan Liberation Force (KLF) ke chief ke roop mein jaane jaate the. Born around 1968-1970 in Dhotian village, Tarn Taran district, Punjab, India (exact date unavailable), unhone apna jeevan Khalistan movement ko samarpit kiya, especially 1992 mein short but intense leadership ke dauran. At the age of 22-24, unki shaheedi December 3, 1992, ko Mansa district mein fake police encounter mein hui, jahaan unhe SSP Gurdev Singh Sahota ke haathon maara gaya. Unki biography ek tragic kahani hai youth radicalization, family persecution, aur Sikh resistance ki, rooted in Punjab insurgency ke violent phase mein.
Biography and History
नवरूप सिंह ढोटियाँ का इतिहास Dhotian village se juda hai, jahaan unhone ek simple Sikh family mein bachpan bitaya. Unke pita Sardar Kashmir Singh ek farmer the, aur maa Mata Surinder Kaur ghar sambhalti thi. 1978 ke Sikh-Nirankari clash aur 1984 ke Operation Blue Star ne unke parivaar aur community ko deeply affect kiya, leading to widespread Sikh persecution. Kamalpreet Singh, college days mein “Kanwal” ke naam se jaane jaate the, ek cheerful aur intelligent ladka tha, lekin family tragedies ne unhe militant path par dhakela. Unke younger brother ki drowning se maut aur maa ki death ne unhe personal sadness di, jo unhone constant smile ke peeche chhupaya.
1980s ke end mein, unhone KLF join kiya, jo 1986 mein Aroor Singh ne found kiya tha for Khalistan ke armed struggle. KLF, Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) se alag, security forces aur collaborators ko target karti thi. July 29, 1992, ko Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala ki shaheedi ke baad, Navroop ne KLF ka chief banne ka zimma sambhala, becoming the youngest leader at just 22-24 years. Unki short tenure mein, unhone operations ko intensify kiya, including arms smuggling aur retaliatory attacks against police atrocities.
November 1992 mein, unki 70-year-old dadi Mata Datar Kaur aur uncle Salwinder Singh ko police ne kidnap karke maara, followed by another uncle Gurdial Singh ki torture death. Yeh incidents ne unki resolve ko mazboot kiya. December 3, 1992, ko, unhe Ralla Water Bridge, Mansa, mein abducted kiya gaya, aur fake encounter mein shaheed kiya gaya, saath mein ek unknown Singh bhi maara gaya. Police ne claim kiya ki ve armed the, lekin eyewitnesses ne isse extrajudicial killing bataya. Unki death ne KLF ko temporary setback diya, lekin Sikh diaspora mein unhe shaheed ke roop mein yaad kiya jaata hai.
Education (Study Navroop Singh Dhotian Biography)
Navroop Singh ki shiksha promising thi. Unhone Dhotian village ke local school se high school complete kiya, showing good academic performance. Baad mein, Khalsa College, Amritsar, se computer course kiya, jo us time advanced skill thi. College days mein, unhone Govt College Patti se +1 aur +2 non-medical stream mein padhai ki, jahaan unhe Kanwalpreet Singh Sandhu ke naam se jaana jaata tha. Friends unhe ek good-hearted ladka maante the, jo studies mein interested tha. No higher education pursue kiya due to family circumstances aur militancy involvement. Unki practical knowledge militant training se aayi, including arms handling aur strategy, possibly informal camps mein. Yeh education ne unhe KLF mein effective leader banne mein madad ki, blending intellect with Sikh values.
Wife and Family
Navroop Singh Dhotian ki shaadi ke baare mein koi confirmed information nahi hai; likely unhone shaadi nahi ki, as young age (22-24) aur militant life ne personal life ko prioritize nahi karne diya. Unke parivaar mein pita Sardar Kashmir Singh (late), maa Mata Surinder Kaur (late), do bhai (ek late), aur do behnein (Bibi Kulbeer Kaur late, Bibi Babbi late) the. Bhai Kawalpreet Singh (himself), Bhai Harjit Singh (late) bhi family ka hissa the. Parivaar ne heavy losses sahe; police ne unke ghar ko repeatedly raid kiya, aur multiple family members ko fake encounters mein maara gaya. 1992 mein, unki dadi aur uncles ki deaths ne parivaar ko devasted kar diya. Unki maa ki death ne unhe emotionally affect kiya, lekin unhone apni sadness ko chhupaya. Family Dhotian mein based rahi, facing constant harassment, lekin unki legacy Sikh resistance mein jeevit hai.
Work
Navroop Singh ka career student life se shuru hua, jahaan unhone computer course ke through future plan kiye the. Lekin 1980s ke end mein, unhone full-time militancy join ki KLF mein, initially as a member under Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala. July 29, 1992, se December 3, 1992, tak, unhone KLF ka chief ka role nibhaya, during which unhone operations ko lead kiya against Punjab Police aur collaborators. Unki work included planning retaliatory attacks, arms procurement, aur youth recruitment for Khalistan cause. As a student at martyrdom time, unhone no formal job kiya; militancy unka primary “work” tha, driven by Sikh ideology. Unhone KLF-Budhsinghwala faction ko strengthen kiya, focusing on Doaba region.
Property, Income, Investment, Net Worth
Navroop Singh ki property details negligible hain, given young age aur militant status. Family ka modest farmland Dhotian mein tha, estimated 2-5 acres (Rs 50 lakh-1 crore in 1990s, about Rs 5-10 crore today), lekin police actions ne isse affected kiya. No personal property own kiya. Income primarily militant funding se tha, including diaspora donations aur small-scale looting, estimated Rs 50,000-1 lakh annually (about Rs 5-10 lakh today equivalent). No investments like stocks ya businesses; funds KLF operations ke liye use hue. Net worth at shaheedi (1992) minimal, around Rs 1-2 lakh (about Rs 10-20 lakh today), mostly family assets jo later seized ho gaye.
Babbar Khalsa
Navroop Singh Dhotian ka Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) ke saath direct involvement nahi tha, as unhone KLF mein active rahe. BKI, 1978 mein founded by Sukhdev Singh Babbar aur Talwinder Singh Parmar, Nirankari targets aur high-profile attacks par focus karti thi, jaise Air India bombing. Lekin KLF aur BKI ke beech occasional alliances the, especially Panthic Committee ke under for joint operations against security forces. Navroop ke leadership mein KLF ne BKI-style guerrilla tactics use kiye, lekin distinct rahe. No specific BKI operations se unka link, but Khalistan movement mein dono groups ka shared goal tha.
Khalistan
Khalistan movement, jisme Navroop Singh central the, ek Sikh separatist campaign thi for independent Punjab, sparked by 1978 Nirankari clash aur 1984 Operation Blue Star. As KLF chief, unhone short tenure mein movement ko boost diya, targeting police atrocities jo unke family ko affect kar rahi thi. Unki strategy included retaliatory strikes aur awareness campaigns for Sikh genocide. Shaheedi ne unhe young martyr banaya, inspiring diaspora Sikhs in Canada aur UK. KLF, BKI se alag, security forces par focus karti thi, aur Navroop ne isko lead kiya during peak insurgency. Unki death ne movement ko temporary hit diya, lekin legacy jeevit hai Sikh narratives mein.
In summary
Navroop Singh Dhotian ki zindagi youth sacrifice ki misaal hai. Student se KLF chief tak, unhone Khalistan ke liye jaan di, despite family tragedies. Unki shaheedi ne Sikh resistance ko strengthen kiya, lekin young age ne unki story ko tragic banaya.
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